What is the primary goal of lawsuits?

The primary goal of lawsuits is to resolve disputes. In the legal system, lawsuits are a formal mechanism for individuals or entities to seek justice and settle conflicts that arise due to perceived wrongs or injuries. This process allows parties to present their cases in a structured environment, where evidence and arguments can be evaluated by a judge or jury.

The focus of lawsuits is on achieving a resolution that is fair and just, whether that involves monetary compensation, specific performance, or other remedies. Dispute resolution is essential in maintaining order and encouraging parties to adhere to the law and their obligations to one another. This foundational purpose is what underpins the legal framework and guides interactions within society.

Other options present important aspects of the legal system but do not encapsulate the primary goal of lawsuits in the same way. For instance, while punishing the wrongdoer might occur through some legal outcomes, the primary intent is often to settle the dispute rather than exact punishment. Similarly, uniting families or providing work for attorneys are not the main objectives of the legal process and do not directly relate to the fundamental purpose of lawsuits.