Which aspect is often underreported in studies involving male victims of sexual violence?

Emotional trauma is frequently underreported in studies concerning male victims of sexual violence. This can occur due to societal perceptions and stigma that frame men as less likely to experience psychological impacts from sexual violence, which can invalidate their feelings and experiences. Traditionally, there is a belief that men should be resilient and strong, which may lead to them downplaying or avoiding acknowledgment of their emotional responses.

Additionally, the lack of support systems and resources specifically targeting male victims can contribute to underreporting in this area. Research often focuses on physical aspects or the immediate consequences of violence, but the deep-rooted emotional effects, such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD, remain less visible and thus often receive insufficient attention in studies. Understanding these emotional ramifications is vital for creating comprehensive support services for all victims of sexual violence.